The Psychodynamic Model of Abnormality: Understanding Ian's Struggle with Criticism

Explanation

Psychodynamic model of abnormality - This model focuses on how the unconscious processes of a person alter their emotions, thoughts, and behavior, known as the Psychodynamic model of abnormality. It also enables the treatment of conflicts present in a person's mind, such as any kind of mental disorder. The model explores how stress and painful thoughts can be addressed.

Final Answer

The doctor's view that Ian's difficulty with criticism is the result of an unresolved childhood conflict aligns with the psychoanalytic model of abnormality, which focuses on the impact of the unconscious mind, repressed memories, and the dynamic struggle between the Id, Ego, and Superego.

Explanation

The view that Ian's inability to cope with criticism stems from a repressed, unresolved, internal conflict from childhood, as suggested by his doctor, is typical of the psychoanalytic model of abnormality. Developed largely by Sigmund Freud, this model emphasizes the influence of the unconscious mind, repressed memories, and childhood experiences on adult behavior and mental health.

Freud employed techniques like the "talking cure" or psychoanalysis to uncover and resolve these unconscious conflicts. He proposed the existence of the Id, Ego, and Superego as parts of the human psyche, with the Ego struggling to balance the primitive desires of the Id and the moral demands of the Superego in accordance with the reality principle.

According to Freudian theory, adult behaviors and neuroses can be traced back to childhood traumas and the way they were handled, leading to coping patterns that manifest in various ways, including an inability to deal with criticism, as seen in Ian's case.