How to Understand and Analyze Python Code Outputs

What will the following code output?

x = 3 if x > 3: print( "hot" ) elif x < 3: print( "cool" ) else: print( "medium" ) print( "peppers" )?

- peppers cool peppers - hot peppers - medium peppers

Answer:

The output of the code will be medium and peppers.

Explanation:

In Python, the 'if-elif-else' statement is used to execute different blocks of code based on certain conditions. Let's analyze the given code snippet:

x = 3
When x is assigned a value of 3.

if x > 3:
The condition 'x > 3' is false since x is equal to 3, so it moves to the next condition.

elif x < 3:
The condition 'x < 3' is also false as x is not less than 3, so it moves to the 'else' statement.

else:
The code block inside the 'else' statement is executed, which prints 'medium'.

After printing 'medium', it then prints 'peppers'.

Therefore, the final output of the code is 'medium' followed by 'peppers'.