Which of the following choices could be an isomer of a compound with an empirical formula of C₂H₆O₂?

What is an isomer?

The compound that could be the isomer of C₂H₆O₂ is CHO. Option A

Understanding Isomers

Isomers: Isomers are compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structural formulas. This means that while they contain the same elements in the same proportions, the arrangement of atoms within the molecules is different. Isomers can have different physical and chemical properties due to their unique structural arrangements. Isomer Example: In the context of the question, the compound with the empirical formula C₂H₆O₂ can have isomers. The compound CHO is one example of an isomer of C₂H₆O₂. The arrangement of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms in CHO is different from the original compound, even though they share the same chemical formula. Further Explanation: Isomerism is a fascinating concept in chemistry that highlights the diverse ways in which atoms can be arranged within molecules to create compounds with distinct properties. By understanding isomers, scientists can explore the versatility of chemical structures and study how subtle changes in arrangement can lead to significant differences in behavior. In conclusion, isomers play a crucial role in chemical research and industry by showcasing the complexities of molecular structures. The compound CHO serves as an example of an isomer to the compound with the empirical formula C₂H₆O₂, highlighting the concept of isomerism and its impact on chemical composition and properties.
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