The Features of Embryonic Stem Cells

What are the features of embryonic stem cells compared to adult stem cells?

Pluripotent Stem Cells

Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent stem cells derived from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst, an early-stage pre-implantation embryo. This means that they have the ability to differentiate into any type of cell in the body, making them incredibly versatile for potential medical applications.

Source and Development

Embryonic stem cells (ESCs) are found in the inner cell mass of the human blastocyst, which is an early stage of the developing embryo lasting from the 4th to 7th day after fertilization. This source of stem cells is different from adult stem cells, which are derived from tissues in the adult body and have more limited differentiation potential.

Medical Applications

One example of the medical applications of embryonic stem cells is in the field of regenerative medicine. These cells have the potential to be used in treatments for a wide range of diseases and conditions, due to their ability to become any type of cell. For example, umbilical cord blood stem cells, a type of embryonic stem cell, have been used in medical treatments to treat various blood diseases and conditions with suppressed immune systems.
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